RV Directory USA

RV park vs campground: what is the difference?

The words get used loosely, but they describe different places with different prices, hookups, and rules. Here is what each term means in practice.

The short version

An RV park is a privately owned business built for RVs: paved or gravel pads, hookups at every site, often laundry and WiFi, and nightly, weekly, and monthly rates. A campground is a broader term that covers everything from a national forest loop with a vault toilet to a family-run lakeside park with tents, cabins, and RV sites mixed together. Most campgrounds are on public land or cater to tents as well as RVs; most RV parks do not take tents at all.

In the directory, listings are tagged as campgrounds, RV parks, or RV resorts based on how they are mapped and named, and you can filter any of them by hookups, pets, and rig size on the categories page.

RV parks

Think of a typical private RV park as a utility stop. Sites are close together (often 25 to 35 feet apart), the layout is a grid, and the value is in the infrastructure: 30 and 50 amp power, city water, sewer at the site, a dump station, a bathhouse, and a laundry room. Many sit near an interstate exit and earn their living on overnight traffic; others are in resort towns and fill with weekly guests. Rates run about $40 to $75 a night for full hookups in most of the country, higher near coasts and national parks.

Expect a mix of short-term travelers and long-term residents. A park where half the sites are monthly is not a red flag by itself, but read the reviews for atmosphere. Our guide on monthly RV park rates explains how that side of the business works.

Campgrounds

Campgrounds come in two main flavors:

Browse public options by agency: state parks, national parks, national forests, Corps of Engineers, and BLM.

RV resorts

"Resort" is not regulated, and some parks use it generously. A true RV resort has concrete pads, full hookups with 50 amp, a heated pool and hot tub, a clubhouse with planned activities, and often pickleball courts, a fitness room, a restaurant, or a golf course. Many are gated, most enforce rig age and appearance rules, and several in Florida and Arizona are age-restricted to 55 and over. Nightly rates are $75 to $150 in season, but the real market is monthly and seasonal: $900 to $2,500 a month depending on the state and time of year. Some resorts sell deeded lots, so a share of the "sites" are privately owned and rented back through the office.

If the listing says resort but the reviews mention gravel, a closed pool, and no clubhouse, it is an RV park with a marketing budget. The RV resorts hub lists parks named or mapped as resorts; check amenities on each listing.

Membership parks

Thousand Trails, Coast to Coast, Resort Parks International, and similar networks sell annual or lifetime memberships that give you "free" nights at their parks. The economics vary: a Thousand Trails Camping Pass for one zone costs a few hundred dollars a year and covers 14 to 21 day stays, with add-ons to remove the gap between stays. Members who camp 60-plus nights a year at network parks come out well ahead; occasional campers do not. Membership parks range from excellent to tired, and the good ones fill early with members who booked months out.

Separate from membership parks are discount clubs: Good Sam (10 percent at affiliated parks), Passport America (50 percent at participating parks, with blackout dates and stay limits), and Harvest Hosts (overnights at wineries, farms, and museums with no hookups). They are cheap and useful; see how much RV parks cost for the math.

Public vs private at a glance

Public campgroundPrivate RV parkRV resort
Nightly rate$10 to $45$40 to $75$75 to $150
HookupsNone to water and electricFull, 30 and 50 ampFull, 50 amp, cable
Site sizeLarge, privateCompactMedium, landscaped
Max rigOften 30 to 40 ft45 ft plus45 ft plus
TentsUsually yesRarelyNo
Stay limit14 days typicalNoneNone; monthly focus
BookingRecreation.gov, ReserveAmerica, state systemsDirectDirect, often months ahead
Best forScenery, budgetTransit, work staysSnowbirds, long stays

Which one fits your trip?

Frequently asked questions

Can I camp in a tent at an RV park?

Usually not. Most private RV parks are RV-only, sometimes for insurance reasons and sometimes because sites are gravel pads with no tent area. Private campgrounds and nearly all public campgrounds welcome tents. Use the tent camping filter in the directory to be sure.

Are RV resorts worth the extra cost?

For a stay of a month or more in winter, often yes: the monthly rate is a fraction of the nightly rate and the amenities and social calendar are the point. For a two-night stop, a resort is expensive infrastructure you will not use.

What does a campground without hookups mean for an RV?

You run on your batteries, propane, and fresh water tank, and use the campground's dump station or a nearby one on the way out. Most RVs manage three to five days this way before water or holding tanks become the limit. A generator or solar extends the electric side; public campgrounds restrict generator hours, typically to daytime only.

Is a KOA an RV park or a campground?

Both, depending on the location. KOA Journey parks are essentially RV parks aimed at overnight travelers, while KOA Holiday and KOA Resort parks are full-service campgrounds with tents, cabins, pools, and activities.

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